Sermon on Jonah 4:1-4, for Maundy Thursday (Lent 7), Jonah: The Survivor Series, Part 7: "On the Same Page"
The following Lenten series I will be preaching on is adapted from Dr. Reed Lessing's series on Jonah the prophet. Dr. Lessing is professor of Old Testament at Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, MO.
Have you ever not
been “on the same page” as someone? A new resident was walking down a street
and noticed a man struggling with a washing machine at the doorway of his
house. When the newcomer volunteered to help, the homeowner was overjoyed, and
the two men together began to work and struggle with the bulky appliance. After
several minutes of fruitless effort the two stopped and just stared at each
other in frustration. Finally, when they had caught their breath, the first man
said to the homeowner: “We’ll never get this washing machine in there!” To
which the homeowner replied: “In? I’m trying to move it out of here!”
That was a
definite communication breakdown. The truth is we only get things done when we
are in agreement. We need to be either going in or going out. We have to be on
the same page. Jonah had found that he was on a different page than his God.
Chapter 3 had ended with the amazing success of God’s mission for the prophet
Jonah—the feared and hated Assyrians had repented and believed in God, and so
God spared them His wrath and destruction! Mission accomplished! But Jonah
hated the Assyrians and they were easy to hate. So in chapter 4, rather than
rejoicing over the repentance of over 120,000 lost sinners, Jonah is furious!
In stronger words than our English translations express, it says that what had
happened was “a great evil” to Jonah, and that he burned with anger! And he
pours out His anger against God!
Now Jonah levels
with God the real reason he ran away: “because I knew that you are a gracious
God and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love, and relenting
from disaster. Therefore now, O Lord, please take my life from me, for it is
better for me to die than to live!” Jonah was angry with God because He forgave
the Ninevites! Forgiveness? Nothing would have pleased Jonah more than to see
the whole bunch of the Assyrians wiped off the earth. Those Assyrians may have
mattered to God, but they didn’t matter to Jonah. Their cruelty was known throughout
the world. And frankly, Jonah hated them! He did not want them blessed. They
could be condemned forever as far as he was concerned. He had no desire to see
these people turn from their sin. He wanted them to receive the judgment that
they so richly deserved.
Jonah’s “ great evil”
was an unforgiving heart (pp. 350-51; 357-62). Jonah’s shockingly ironic prayer
of misery and self-pity shows him, “a servant of the true God and a member of
the holiest land and nation, [to be] the worst and most grievous sinner, worse
than the idolatrous heathen!” (Luther). Jonah and the LORD were on a completely
different page. One was condemning; the other was forgiving. The LORD moved
them to repentance and followed it with the gospel (pp. 353-56; 367-70). Jonah
doesn’t want God to be like this. Well, not exactly. Jonah wants God to be
gracious and merciful and loving, only to him and the people he cares about! He
doesn’t want God to love his enemies, the Ninevites! He wants those terrible,
pagan enemies of Israel, to get it in the neck!
By the end of the
story, Jonah becomes a difficult character to love. His bitterness and
self-pity and jealousy of God’s grace makes him a tough person to like. But we
must painfully admit that we’ve got the same sin-nature as old Jonah. So often
we’re quite happy that God is merciful and gracious to us. We’re eternally
blessed that the Lord has undying love for our friends and family. But there
are some people…we can't figure out
what God could love about them. There are some people we find it awfully hard
to love. We start to sound a lot like Jonah—gladly accepting God’s grace for
us, but begrudging the same grace to our enemies! We’re reminded of a central principle
of our faith. “God so loved the world
…” God’s love to the loveless
shown…that they might lovely be. God gets His love into us by loving us in the
way Jonah correctly described Him: “gracious and merciful, slow to anger and
abounding in steadfast love, and relenting from disaster.” He loves us in this
way, that our loveless hearts of stone might melt and become compassionate like
His. Jesus taught us not just to love those who were easy to love—our friends and family—but our enemies as well!
The movie, Forrest
Gump, is well-known for its quotes. But an often overlooked line comes from a
scene where one of the central characters, Jenny, returns to her old home after
her father had died; the old farm house is dilapidated and abandoned. As she
reflects on the sexual abuse that she endured as a child, she is overcome by rage
and begins throwing rocks at the house. Jenny finally falls to the ground in exhaustion,
and the scene closes with Forrest Gump saying, “Sometimes there just aren’t
enough rocks.” There will never be enough rocks because revenge doesn’t work!
Who was at the
first Passover? There were James and John, the “Sons of Thunder” who had asked
Jesus if they could call fire down on an unrepentant village. There was Peter,
who would have turned Jesus away from His cross, were it not for the sharp
rebuke “get behind me Satan!” There was Matthew, the former tax collector, a
profession tainted by its dishonest practices. There were disciples who had
turned the little children away from Jesus, thinking they were a nuisance.
There was Thomas who would doubt the resurrection. And then there was Judas
Iscariot. The very disciple who would sell Jesus into the hands of sinful men
for the ‘lordly price’ of thirty pieces of silver. Judas the betrayer, the one
who had secretly stolen from the money purse entrusted to him for Jesus’ and
the disciples’ charity work.
Judas and Jesus
were not on the same page, for sure! But just as God continued to love Jonah
with his vindictive and unlovable heart, so in Christ he continued to love not
only Judas, but all of his disciples, none of whom was yet on the same page as the
Savior. Even with their sinful hearts, at times proud and arrogant, set on
glory, at times timid and fearful and doubting—He loved them earnestly, and He
loved them to the end. His heart yearned for them, even as He knew the hour was
shortly coming when they would all fall away from Him and run in fear from His
betrayal and arrest. That Peter would betray Him. That He would suffer in
prison alone.
Yet here He put in
their sinful hands, His body and His blood, giving them to eat and drink as He
laid down His life for their forgiveness. He instituted a new meal, a new
testament or contract in His blood—to be done in remembrance of Him. Soon they
would see His love, even for His enemies, on full display at His cross. For
some it is too painful even to watch. To see that love could be so great as to
even overcome pure hatred. To see that love of Jesus that could penetrate our
cold and unfeeling hearts, and turn them to love others just as He first loved
us!
We’ve said that
its necessary to be on the same page. In fact, all people are on the same page,
the page of the Bible in Romans 3 that says, “All have sinned and fallen short
of the glory of God.” (Rom 3:23) All stand guilty. All need a Savior. And so we
put away our grudges and thoughts of revenge, and come to the table that the
LORD has prepared for us. And here, in the real presence of Jesus, we not only
survive our grudges, we overcome them in the power of his broken body and shed
blood for our forgiveness!
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